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May 20, 2013: U.S. Bonds Cheapest Since ’90 Versus Bunds Counter Buffett

BY Jeff Bergstrom » May 20, 2013 AT 3:09 pm

Lead Stories

U.S. Bonds Cheapest Since ’90 Versus Bunds Counter Buffett
Bloomberg
The longest decline in Treasuries this year has left U.S. government debt the cheapest since March 2011 when measured by real yields and the best relative value compared with German bunds in more than two decades.
http://jlne.ws/10hbujS

Why QE, low interest rates and volatility are an explosive mix for the markets
Simone Foxman, Quartz
Critics of quantitative easing (QE)—whereby central banks push down interest rates and buy up safe assets to stimulate flagging economies—have long worried about the possible unintended consequences. The point of QE is to push down the yields on safe assets like government bonds so that investors put their money in riskier assets where it can do more economic work; the worry is that too much money in risky assets could blow up in investors’ faces.
http://jlne.ws/14pd5EC

The Fed: Firefighter or Arsonist?
U.S. News
Since the financial meltdown in 2008, the Federal Reserve’s range of powers have expanded, as have the kinds of financial institutions it monitors and regulates.
http://jlne.ws/10hdpVC

Ebbing Deficit Likely to Keep Rates Low When Fed Tapers
Bloomberg
Federal Reserve policy makers say they want to avoid a sudden increase in interest rates when the time comes to start unwinding record monetary easing. A shrinking federal budget deficit is likely to help them meet that goal.
http://jlne.ws/10hcmoK

$2.6 Trillion In Money Markets May Slow Interest Rate Increase
Seeking Alpha
One of the big fears investors have is what will happen to the stock markets when interest rates begin to increase. That is a legitimate fear, but there are factors that may slow and/or lessen the eventual increase in interest rates that may provide a buffer for the stock market.
http://jlne.ws/10hcTaj

JPMorgan, Barclays Boost Forecasts on Junk-Bond Returns for 2013
Bloomberg
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) and Barclays Plc are lifting their forecasts for U.S. junk-bond returns as this year’s rally exceeds the expectations of top-rated credit strategists.
http://jlne.ws/10hbyjQ

Gross to Buffett Omens Disregarded as Sales Soar: Credit Markets
Bloomberg
Sales of corporate bonds in the U.S. are surging toward the busiest May ever as borrowers race to the market before demand dries up with Bill Gross and Warren Buffett cautioning against buying debt at all-time low yields.
http://jlne.ws/10hbTmq

The Too Big To Fail: Federal Reserve Bank At 100 Years Of Age
Forbes
As the markets reach new highs, and scandal dominates the nation’s capitol, I am compelled to
examine the still unresolved challenges about whether our 100 year old central bank– the Federal Reserve– will be capable of warding off another potential systemic financial crisis like the one that almost toppled the economy in 2008.
http://jlne.ws/10hdtov

Instead of Low Rates, Let’s Have Bigger Deficits
Bloomberg
Ben Bernanke, the chairman of the Federal Reserve, recently expressed concern that investors were taking too much risk. To some investors, this was heavy with irony — most of the risk-taking can be attributed to the policies that Bernanke has pursued during his tenure.
http://jlne.ws/10hd9pS

Fed’s Fisher wants to slow pace of MBS purchases
MarketWatch
The Federal Reserve can only slow the pace of its mortgage-backed securities, as a sudden stop would be “too violent” for the market, said Richard Fisher, the president of the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank on Monday.
http://jlne.ws/10hdyIM

 

Economic News

US economy has improved ‘quite a lot’: Chicago Fed
LiveMint
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago president Charles Evans said the US economy has improved “quite a lot” as the central bank maintains record stimulus.
http://jlne.ws/10hdDvZ

U.S. 10-Year Yield at Almost 2-Month High Before Bernanke Talk
Bloomberg
Treasury 10-year note yields traded at almost a two-month high before Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke discusses the economic outlook in congressional testimony this week.
http://jlne.ws/10hbpge

 

Regulators

CFTC Said to Review 1 Million E-Mails in ISDAfix Investigation
Bloomberg
Commodity Futures Trading Commission investigators are poring over 1 million e-mails and instant messages as part of their price-manipulation probe of a swaps benchmark that helps determine interest rates on everything from annuities to bonds linked to skyscrapers.
http://jlne.ws/10hc2X9

Default Swaps on Junior Bank Debt Fall on ISDA Rule Speculation
Bloomberg
The cost of credit-default swaps insuring subordinated European bank debt fell to the lowest in three years amid speculation changes to rules governing the securities will devalue existing contracts.
http://jlne.ws/10hcyUX

 

Global News

Amari Says Further Slide in Yen May Have Negative Effects
Bloomberg
Japan’s Economy Minister Akira Amari said a further slide in the yen would have negative effects after the currency’s 21 percent drop in the past six months, and signaled concern at the prospect of higher bond yields.
http://jlne.ws/10hcc0N

Brazil Swap Rates Rise on Tombini Inflation Stance; Real Slips
Bloomberg
Brazil’s swap rates rose, reversing an earlier drop, as speculation the central bank will step up the pace of borrowing-cost increases overshadowed a report showing analysts reduced their 2013 growth forecasts.
http://jlne.ws/10hcjt5

Aust bond prices lower
The West Australian
Australian bond futures are lower in the wake of improved US confidence data late last week, but spent the local session trading in a narrow range.
http://jlne.ws/10hbbWv

Italian Bonds Rise for Fourth Day as Industrial Orders Increase
Bloomberg
Italy’s bonds rose for a fourth day as a government report showed the nation’s industrial orders increased more than economists predicted, adding to optimism the region’s economy is recovering.
http://jlne.ws/10hcu7V

 

May 17, 2013: Fed has not lowered interest rates enough: Kocherlakota

BY Jeff Bergstrom » May 17, 2013 AT 3:13 pm

Lead Stories

Fed has not lowered interest rates enough: Kocherlakota
Reuters
The Federal Reserve has not done enough to lower U.S. borrowing costs to boost economic growth, a top Fed official said on Friday, citing his outlook for overly low inflation and overly high unemployment over the next two to three years.
http://jlne.ws/112i9Kb

QE Reduced This Summer
Inside Futures
Futures are higher in spite of the second strong hint from the Federal Reserve in less than a week that there could be an earlier than expected scaling back of the Federal Reserve’s quantitative easing program.
http://jlne.ws/112hxV0

Bank of America and Friends Win Big
The Motley Fool
Shortly after the bell, Bank of America is on track to regain the 1% it lost yesterday. Though it does appear that the bank may be moving along with the market, there is one big headline that might be swaying the bank’s investors toward the positive end of the spectrum.
http://jlne.ws/112hzfB

Euro Eyes Fresh 2013 Low on ECB Policy- Pound Rebound on Tap
Inside Futures
The Euro slipped to 1.2830 as European Central Bank (ECB) board member Benoit Coeure reiterated that the Governing Council is ‘exploring options to further strengthen lending to the real economy and, in particular, to small and medium-sized enterprises,’ and it seems as though the central bank will continue to embark on its easing cycle over the coming months as the region struggles to return to growth.
http://jlne.ws/112hJ6F

Asmussen Says Long Phase of Low Interest Rates Carries Risks
Bloomberg
European Central Bank Executive Board member Joerg Asmussen said policy makers should be aware of the risks related to keeping interest rates low for an extended period of time.
http://jlne.ws/112ie0H

Profits are up, but low interest rates put pressure on banks
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
After some dismal performances during the economic downturn, most local banks are growing profits again.
The more than 80 locally chartered retail banks and thrifts in the St. Louis region reported $77.2 million in profits in the first quarter that ended March 31, up from a $60.6 million profit in the first quarter of 2012, according to a summary of bank performances by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis released this week.
http://jlne.ws/112ifSc

How bond investors can avoid becoming losers
MarketWatch
The 10-year Treasury has recently been yielding between 1.5% and 2%. Short-term Treasury interest rates are near zero. Even if inflation stays at 2% over the next decade (the informal target of the Federal Reserve), government bonds will provide negative real (after inflation) rates of return.
http://jlne.ws/112iE78

Federal Reserve Cites Bank of Montreal Branch for Money-Laundering Deficiencies
Dow Jones Newswires (via Fox Business)
 U.S. regulators Friday ordered Bank of Montreal (BMO, BMO.T) to strengthen its anti-money-laundering programs, citing deficiencies in its U.S. subsidiary’s efforts at risk management and compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act.
http://jlne.ws/112j9y9

Banks lift FTSE to 5.5-year highs
Alistair Smout, Reuters
The FTSE top share index hit fresh five and a half year highs on Friday, as banks were buoyed by an upgrade, the prospect of the end of state ownership in the sector and rotation out of defensive stocks.
http://jlne.ws/12HoKwL

 

Economic News

Federal Reserve: rising inequality jeopardizes economic recovery
RT
A top ranking member of the United States Federal Reserve cautioned economists this week that growing inequality within the US was worsening the odds of a quick return to the conditions of the pre-recession days.
http://jlne.ws/112j3q4

 

Exchanges, Clearing Houses & MTFs

ICE Clear Europe Named 2013 Clearing House of the Year by Energy Risk Magazine
Press Release (ICE)
IntercontinentalExchange (NYSE: ICE), a leading operator of global markets and clearing houses, announced today that ICE Clear Europe has been named Clearing House of the Year for 2013 by Energy Risk magazine.
http://jlne.ws/YOhcZy

 

Regulators

CFTC Approves SEF Rules and Swaps Block Rule
CFTC Law
On Thursday the CFTC approved the Swaps Block Rule, the Made Available to Trade Rule, the SEF rules, and the Interpretive Guidance and Policy Statement on Disruptive Practices.
http://jlne.ws/112hEzQ

Big Banks Losing Grip on Derivatives
Bloomberg
Unless you’re employed by a derivatives trading desk at a large bank, here’s some good news: The derivatives cabal is slowly but surely headed for a break-up.
http://jlne.ws/112hQPu

 

Global News

EURO GOVT-ECB rate cut talk lifts Bunds to one-week high
Reuters
German Bunds hit one-week highs on Friday, with traders citing talk the European Central Bank was checking with some banks whether they were ready for a potential cut in its deposit rate to below zero.
http://jlne.ws/112i0Xi

Brazil central bank pledges to bring down inflation this year
Reuters
Brazil’s central bank chief Alexandre Tombini on Thursday pledged to bring inflation lower this year and next, suggesting a more aggressive monetary tightening stance that sent interest rate futures rallying.
http://jlne.ws/184oVp8

Aust bonds prices move higher
The West Australian
Australian bond futures prices are higher after disappointing US economic data saw Treasury yields fall.
http://jlne.ws/112hSXH

Interest rates hit historic low following Central Bank decision
The Journal of Turkish Weekly
Turkey’s bond yield faced a fall to its historical low in response to central Bank’s decision to cut all three of its main interest rates by 50 basis points yesterday in an attempt to stimulate the faltering economy and guard against lira appreciation.
http://jlne.ws/112irRg

Mexico Grows Less Than Forecast Reinforcing Rate Cut Outlook
BloombergBusinessweek
Mexico’s economy grew less than analysts expected in the first quarter, fueling bets policy makers will cut interest rates again this year.
http://jlne.ws/112iz3e

 

JLN Interest Rates Newsletter May 16, 2013

BY Sarah Rudolph » May 16, 2013 AT 3:24 pm

Conversation Starter

Today’s ugly data raises questions about strength of U.S. economy
Reuters (via Financial Post)
The U.S. economy showed worrisome signs as jobless claims rose sharply last week while ground-breaking at home construction sites tumbled in April and a gauge of underlying inflation pointed to weak demand.
http://jlne.ws/184qAew

*There is some good news buried amidst the bad news — SR

The Fed Is Failing On Both Parts Of Its Dual Mandate
Huffington Post
When it comes to monetary policy, the Federal Reserve has just two jobs, and it’s failing at both of them.
The Fed has a dual mandate to promote maximum employment and to keep prices stable.
http://jlne.ws/11I9AvB

*HuffPo puts in its two cents — SR

 

May 16, 2013: Broker Fired in Rate-Rigging Probe

BY Jeff Bergstrom » May 16, 2013 AT 2:59 pm

Lead Stories

Broker Fired in Rate-Rigging Probe
The Wall Street Journal
R.P. Martin Holdings Ltd. fired a broker and suspended two top executives amid continuing scrutiny of the securities firm’s role in alleged interest-rate manipulation, according to a person familiar with the move.
http://jlne.ws/12EH9tW

Libor in a barrel
The Economist
IT IS a lesson of the past five years that benchmarks in unregulated markets can fall victim to the incentives they create. Subprime mortgages bundled into securities often won high scores from ratings agencies that stood to profit in a busy market. The London Interbank Offered Rate, LIBOR, was sometimes underestimated by banks which were cast in a healthier light by lower interest rates. Has something similar been going on in energy?
http://jlne.ws/184pY8K

T-Note Yields Near 2%, But Will Fed Budge?
IndexUniverse
Yields on 10-year Treasury notes have spiked in the past few weeks, nearing 2 percent, in what likely reflects changing investor sentiment about the Federal Reserve’s plans when it comes to interest rates.
http://jlne.ws/11I8H6s

Fed’s Plosser: Start Tapering Asset Buys in June
Reuters (via CNBC)
The Federal Reserve should reduce asset purchases from next month given the economy’s brighter prospects, a senior official of the central bank said Thursday.
“Things are better enough for the Fed to slow the pace of purchasing, if we are really serious about the fact that (the purchase program) is scalable,” Philadelphia Fed President Charles Plosser said.
http://jlne.ws/11I9sw9

The Fed Is Failing On Both Parts Of Its Dual Mandate
Huffington Post
When it comes to monetary policy, the Federal Reserve has just two jobs, and it’s failing at both of them.
The Fed has a dual mandate to promote maximum employment and to keep prices stable.
http://jlne.ws/11I9AvB

Fed hawks push for move away from housing-linked stimulus
Reuters (via Fox Business)
A trio of hawkish regional Federal Reserve officials are calling for the U.S. central bank to stop buying mortgage-backed bonds, citing recent improvement in the housing market.
http://jlne.ws/11IacS3

HILSENRATH: The Fed Isn’t Worried About Low Inflation
Business Insider
Whenever the WSJ’s Jon Hilsenrath speaks, everyone in the market listens.
Hilsenrath is out with a new blog post on WSJ.com this afternoon aimed at one of the hottest topics surrounding Federal Reserve policy right now: persistently low inflation, which could keep the Federal Reserve from tapering monetary stimulus anytime soon.
http://jlne.ws/11IaAzW

BOND REPORT: Treasurys Push Higher On Weak Data
Dow Jones Newswires (via Fox Business)
Thursday’s weak economic reports on jobs, housing, inflation, and manufacturing follow disappointing producer-prices data Wednesday, raising questions about the pace of economic growth.
http://jlne.ws/11IaY1i

 

Economic News

Capital markets: Record low borrowing rates lure corporations north
Financial Times
Brazil’s domestic bond markets have strengthened considerably in the past decade.
The country’s rapid growth has brought a new wave of companies, lenders and investors into local capital markets as its financing needs have risen sharply.
http://jlne.ws/10Bid3E 

Today’s ugly data raises questions about strength of U.S. economy
Reuters (via Financial Post)
The U.S. economy showed worrisome signs as jobless claims rose sharply last week while ground-breaking at home construction sites tumbled in April and a gauge of underlying inflation pointed to weak demand.
http://jlne.ws/184qAew

Boston Fed chief says budgets cuts, tax hikes hurting economy
The Boston Globe
Eric S. Rosengren, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, called on Congress and President Obama to delay efforts to lower the federal deficit, arguing that budget cuts and tax increases have slowed the economy and contributed to stubbornly high unemployment.
http://jlne.ws/11IamZF

Fed’s Raskin: Still Long Way From Feeling Like Healthy Economy
The Wall Street Journal
The U.S. economy continues to recover from the 2008 financial crisis and the deep recession that followed, but it still has a long way to go until it feels “like a healthy economy,” Federal Reserve governor Sarah Bloom Raskin said in a speech on Thursday.
http://jlne.ws/11IaLv9

 

Firms & Banks

Citigroup Spurned By Big Name Hedge Funds
The Motley Fool
Citigroup has been on a tear the past two days, rising 5% after hedge fund manager David Tepper spoke out about his confidence in stocks earlier in the week. Dubbed the “Tepper Rally,” the bull market following his comments, especially within the financial sector, really boosted Citigroup — which is Tepper’s largest holding in his Appaloosa Management fund.
http://jlne.ws/184q3Js

 

Regulators

Swaps market faces liquidity drain from unprepared buyside
Financial News
A large number of institutional investors remain unprepared for the next wave of US rules on derivatives clearing, according to two studies, which could lead to as much as $55 trillion worth of liquidity being drained from key markets.
http://jlne.ws/10uWyhE

Big Banks Get Break in Rules to Limit Risks
Dealbook
Under pressure from Wall Street lobbyists, federal regulators have agreed to soften a rule intended to rein in the banking industry’s domination of a risky market.
http://jlne.ws/184q93N

 

Global News

Bunds rally as data casts doubt over U.S. recovery
Reuters
German Bund futures jumped the most in six weeks on Thursday as weak data out of the United States cast doubt over the strength of the recovery in the world’s largest economy.
http://jlne.ws/184pdfG

Japan Bankers Chief: Rise in Interest Rates Is Process of Normalization
The Wall Street Journal
The head of Japan’s biggest banking lobby group said Thursday the recent rise in interest rates is a process of normalization that will eventually stabilize.
http://jlne.ws/10BkMmr

Weak Japanese yen not likely to move interest rates: central bank
The China Post
TAIPEI — Taiwan’s central bank is unlikely to adjust interest rates in the short term even in the face of a weakening Japanese yen, according to Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. (ANZ).
http://jlne.ws/11I8q3i

Turkey’s Central Bank Cuts Three Key Rates: Statement
Bloomberg
Turkey’s central bank published the following statement on its website today.
“The Monetary Policy Committee (the Committee) has decided to cut the short term interest rates as follows:
http://jlne.ws/11I83FT

Brazil central bank pledges to bring inflation down this year
Reuters
Brazil central bank chief Alexandre Tombini on Thursday pledged to bring inflation lower this year and next, suggesting a more aggressive monetary tightening stance that sent interest rate futures higher.
http://jlne.ws/184oVp8

Advice for Incoming BoC Governor: It’s Time to Start Raising Interest Rates
Epoch Times
OTTAWA—Incoming Bank of Canada governor Stephen Poloz is already getting advice on what to do once he takes charge next month—start hiking interest rates.
http://jlne.ws/184r5oG

Israel Bond Rises to Record on Rate Cut Bets and Shekel Gains
Bloomberg
Israel’s government bonds rose, pushing the yield down to a record, as inflation slowed and a surprise interest reduction spurred bets the central bank could follow with another rate cut.
http://jlne.ws/11I8ujv

 

 

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